Small loan companies need capital
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Despite the emergence of these small loan firms, they are facing challenges. Due to the markets' huge financing demand, many of them are facing a capital shortage. Experts suggest some should qualify as commercial banks.
With credit lines tightening, small loan firms like this are a life-saver for small-and-medium sized enterprises.
The Sheng Rui De small loan company was established to help small high tech start-ups to run their business smoothly. But now, massive market demand has drained their capital pool dry.
Liu Weiguo, Initiator of Sheng Rui De Micro-credit Co., Shanghai said "We are willing to help small firms to do so, but due to capital shortages, we are unable to help them."
The Dong Hong Qiao small loan firm has the same problem. Business has stalled because all of its 500 million yuan capital has been loaned out.
Feng Wen, Deputy General Manager of Dong Hong Qiao Small Loan Co., Shanghai said "We are lending capital out as soon as its paid back. And even like this, we still do not have sufficient capital to run our business."
According to current regulations, small loan companies can only loan out their registered capital and funds from no more than two banks.
But in the competitive market, who will lend capital to its competitors.
Professor Guo Tianyong, Central University of Finance and Economics said "Some banks are also promoting their refinancing business for small-and-medium sized enterprise loans. So banks and small loan firms, they are in competitive relationship."
More than 3,000 small loan firms are facing the same situation now - they are allowed to iss! ue loans , but are not allowed to raise funds from the market.
China's banking industry regulator ruled in 2009 that small loan firms could qualify as rural banks. But that policy has one fatal prerequisite for small loan companies to hand over their power of management.
So experts say an adjustment to the current policy is necessary for small loan companies to survive.
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